Indian train network is known for its great connectivity. There are more than 13,000 trains of the Indian Railways which run on a daily basis. With millions of people availing these services on a regular basis, not many people know that there is one train in India that has been offering free service to its commuters for the last 75 years. Yes, you heard that right! This train is free for all its commuters.
As per the usual drill, when you travel by a train, you have to buy either an online or an offline ticket from the Indian Railways. But for this one train, you don’t need to buy a ticket.
The Bhakra-Nangal train, which has been in service for 75 years, travels 13 km between Nangal, Punjab and Bhakra, Himachal Pradesh. It passes over the picturesque Sutlej River and the Shivalik Hills. The train was originally used to move labourers and supply for the Bhakra-Nangal Dam’s construction. It has been operational since 1948.
In 1953, it received a major upgrade when American-imported diesel engines took their place. Despite their simplicity, the seats happen to be an integral part of the experience, reflecting the lengthy history of the train.
There are several reasons as to why this train is free. While the Bhakra Beas Management Board (BBMB) has considered charging a fare due to the operational costs – about 18 to 20 litres of fuel are consumed every hour — the decision to keep it fare-free was made in honour of the train’s legacy. It represents more than just a means of transport as it happens to be a living piece of history and tradition.
According to reports, over 800 people use the train every day. This remains a popular and convenient way for many people to travel. The best part is that visitors can witness the stunning Bhakra-Nangal Dam, one of India's tallest dams, and the picturesque Shivalik Hills.
Every day at 7:05am, the train departs Nangal Railway Station and arrives in Bhakra at 8:20am. In its return journey, the train departs Nangal at 3:05pm another trip, dropping passengers off at Bhakra Railway at 4:20pm.